turpentine

/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/

UK: /ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/

Tɝ · pəntaɪn (2 syllables)

English Noun Top 33,277
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Definition

Any oleoresin secreted by the wood or bark of certain trees.

Etymology

From Middle English terebentyne, terbentyne, turbentine, from Old French terbentine, turbentine, Latin terebinthīna, from terebintha, from Ancient Greek τερεβινθίνη (terebinthínē), from τερεβινθινος (terebinthinos), from τερέβινθος (terébinthos). Related to terpene and terpin; etymologically equivalent to terebinth + -ine.

Example Sentences

  • "Turpentine timber was obtained from the forests outside Maryborough and Townsville, and shipped by rail and landing craft to Hayman Island."
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