selenium

/sɪˈliːni.əm/

SꞮLIːNI · əm (2 syllables)

English Noun
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Definition

A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Se) with an atomic number of 34, used mainly in glassmaking and pigments and as a semiconductor.

Etymology

From French sélénium, the name coined by Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1818 from Ancient Greek σελήνη (selḗnē, “moon”) in reference to original confusion with the similar element tellurium.

Example Sentences

  • "Pluck almost any cell from your body and it will have a million or more selenium atoms in it."
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