orient

/ˈɔɹ.i.ənt/

UK: /ˈɒɹ.ɪ.ənt/

Ɔɹ · i · ənt (3 syllables)

English Noun Top 16,911
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Definition

The part of the horizon where the sun first appears in the morning; the east.

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English orient, oriente, oryent, oryente, oryentte (“the east direction; eastern horizon or sky; eastern regions of the world, Asia, Orient; eastern edge of the world”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman orient, oriente, and Old French orient (“east direction; Asia, Orient”) (modern French orient), or directly from its etymon Latin oriēns (“the east; daybreak, dawn; sunrise; (participle) rising; appearing; originating”), present active participle of orior (“to get up, rise; to appear, become visible; to be born, come to exist, originate”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir; to rise, spring”). The adjective is derived from Middle English orient (“eastern; from Asia or the Orient; brilliant, shining (characteristic of jewels from the Orient)”), from Middle English orient (noun); see above.

Example Sentences

  • "Loe in the Orient when the gracious light, Lifts vp his burning head, each vnder eye Doth homage to his new appearing ſight, [...]"
  • "Morn in the white wake of the morning star / Came furrowing all the orient into gold."
  • "The chambers of the East are opened in every land, and the sun comes forth to sow the earth with orient pearl."
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