mesmerism
/ˈmɛz.mɚˌɪz.əm/
UK: /ˈmɛz.məˌɹɪz.əm/
MƐZ · mɚɪz · əm (3 syllables)
English
Noun
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Definition
The method or power of gaining control over someone's personality or actions, as in hypnosis or suggestion.
Etymology
From French mesmérisme, analysable as Mesmer + -ism; so called after Franz Anton Mesmer (1734–1815), a German physician who developed the animal magnetism theory.
Example Sentences
- "What is the secret mesmerism which friendship possesses, and under the operation of which a person ordinarily sluggish, or cold, or timid, becomes wise, active, and resolute, in another's behalf?"
- "...the fact stood proven that I had seen it in my vision. Lawks! ...When the magician's engagement closed there was but one person in the village who did not believe in mesmerism, and I was the one. All the others were converted, but I was to remain an implacable and unpersuadable disbeliever in mesmerism and hypnotism for close upon fifty years."
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