hydrophobia
/ˌhaɪ.dɹəˈfoʊ.bɪ.ə/
UK: /ˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ)ˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/
haɪ · DɹƏFOƱ · bɪ · ə (4 syllables)
English
Noun
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Definition
An aversion to water, as a symptom of rabies; the disease of rabies itself.
Etymology
From Middle English idroforbia (“hydrophobia”), from Latin hydrophobia, from Ancient Greek ὑδροφοβία (hudrophobía), from ὑδρο- (hudro-), combining form of ῠ̔́δωρ (hŭ́dōr, “water”), + φοβία (phobía, “phobia”). The word is analysable as hydro- + -phobia.
Example Sentences
- "[…] Cato, who ſcorned both death and fortune, could not abide the ſight of a looking glaſſe or of water; overcome with horrour, and quelled with amazement, if by the contagion of a mad dog he had falne into that ſickneſſe which Phiſitians call Hydroforbia, or feare of waters."
- "Now that I have breathed a little, I am anxious to know your opinion of the nature of that affection in the throat, which deprives a patient of the power of ſwallowing in conſequence of hydrophobia."
- "I myself knew a boy whose face was licked by a dog that was going mad, and who died of hydrophobia."
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