embryo
/ˈɛmbɹi.oʊ/
UK: /ˈɛmbɹi.əʊ/
ƐMBɹI · oʊ (2 syllables)
English
Noun Top 19,274
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Definition
In the reproductive cycle, the stage after the fertilization of the egg that precedes the development into a fetus.
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin embryō, from Ancient Greek ἔμβρυον (émbruon, “fetus”), from ἐν (en, “in-”) + βρύω (brúō, “I grow, swell”). Possibly related to Hebrew עֻבָּר (“fetus, embryo”) (ʊbar).
Example Sentences
- "SE onset depends on a complex network of interactions among plant growth regulators, mainly auxins and cytokinins, during the proembryogenic early stages, and ethylene and gibberellic and abscisic acids later in the development of somatic embryos."
- "In situ hybridisations were performed on devitellinised embryos still wrapped around the yolk and on embryos with the yolk dissected away."
- "Though scientists do not know how stress affects gestation, Fukuda theorizes that the vulnerability of Y-bearing sperm cells, male embryos and/or male fetuses to stress is why “subtle significant changes in sex ratios” occur."
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