circadian

/səˈkeɪ.dɪ.ən/

SƏKEꞮ · dɪ · ən (3 syllables)

English Adj
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Definition

Of, relating to, or showing rhythmic behaviour with a period of approximately 24 hours; especially of a biological process.

Etymology

From the Latin circā (“about”) and diēs (“a day”) with the English suffix -an. Compare circannual.

Example Sentences

  • "The circadian clock is involved in the regulation of the diurnal sleep-wake cycle, […]."
  • "To summarize, the circadian system, particularly the SCN, controls the circadian pattern of melatonin release in mammals."
  • "The most obvious circadian rhythm is the daily cycle of sleep and activity."
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