bacterium
/bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/
BÆKTꞮƏɹ · ɪəm (2 syllables)
English
Noun Top 37,915
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Definition
A single-celled organism with cell walls but no nucleus or organelles.
Etymology
From New Latin bactērium, from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”), from βακτηρία (baktēría).
Example Sentences
- "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field."
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