amphipathic

/ˌæm.fəˈpæ.θɪk/

UK: /ˌam.fɪˈpaθ.ɪk/

æm · FƏPÆ · θɪk (3 syllables)

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Definition

Describing a molecule, such as a detergent, which has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups.

Etymology

From amphi- + Ancient Greek παθικός (pathikós, “remaining passive in a sexual intercourse”), from Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “on both sides”).

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